Las 100 empresas de medios más grandes del mundo, 2014
Posted by Francisco Vidal Bonifaz en diciembre 7, 2015
Sin grandes cambios en la posición individual, los grandes grupos de medios y entretenimiento de Estados Unidos siguen ocupando los primeros lugares del palmarés mundial.
Sin embargo, las modificaciones tienen como una de sus raíces de los procesos de fusiones, absorciones o ventas de empresas. Así, en el listado de 2015 ya no aparecerá DirecTV, pues fue adquirido por AT&T; Pearson perderá fuerza gracias a la venta del cotidiano Financial Times, y Cablevision Systems Corporation será absorbido por Altice Group, entre los cambios más importantes.
Dentro de nuestro ámbito de desarrollo, la brasileña Globo se mantiene como la empresa iberoamericana más importante, y Televisa prevalece como la más relevante en el caso de las empresas de medios en español.
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| Ingresos de las más importantes empresas de medios de comunicación, 2014 (millones de dólares) |
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| Lugar | Empresa | País | Sitio | Dólares | ||
| 2014 | 2013 | Var% | ||||
| 1 | Comcast Corporation | EU | http://www.cmcsk.com/ | 68,775 | 64,657 | 6.4% |
| 2 | EU | http://investor.google.com/ | 66,001 | 55,519 | 18.9% | |
| 3 | Walt Disney 1/ | EU | http://corporate.disney.go.com/investors/index.html | 48,813 | 45,041 | 8.4% |
| 4 | Sony 2/ 6/ | Japón | http://www.sony.net/ | 36,805 | 28,552 | 28.9% |
| 5 | DirecTV Group | EU | http://investor.directv.com/ | 33,260 | 31,754 | 4.7% |
| 6 | Time Warner | EU | http://www.timewarner.com/ | 27,359 | 26,461 | 3.4% |
| 7 | Twenty-First Century Fox 3/ | EU | http://www.21cf.com/Investor_Relations/ | 31,867 | 27,675 | 15.1% |
| 8 | Time Warner Cable | EU | http://ir.timewarnercable.com/ | 22,812 | 22,120 | 3.1% |
| 9 | Bertelsmann | Alemania | http://www.bertelsmann.com/ | 22,153 | 21,488 | 3.1% |
| 10 | Liberty Global | EU | http://www.lgi.com/ir.html | 18,248 | 14,474 | 26.1% |
| 11 | Cox Enterprises | EU | http://www.coxenterprises.com/ | 17,100 | 15,900 | 7.5% |
| 12 | Dish Network | EU | http://dish.client.shareholder.com/ | 14,643 | 13,905 | 5.3% |
| 13 | CBS Corp. | EU | http://investors.cbscorporation.com/ | 13,806 | 14,005 | -1.4% |
| 14 | Viacom 1/ | EU | http://www.viacom.com/ | 13,783 | 13,794 | -0.1% |
| 15 | Vivendi | Francia | http://www.vivendi.com/ | 13,403 | 13,616 | -1.6% |
| 16 | British Sky Broadcasting Group 3/ | Inglaterra | http://corporate.sky.com/investors | 12,381 | 11,349 | 9.1% |
| 17 | Thomson Reuters | Canadá | http://thomsonreuters.com/investor_relations/ | 12,607 | 12,702 | -0.7% |
| 18 | EU | http://investor.fb.com/ | 12,466 | 7,872 | 58.4% | |
| 19 | Rogers Communications | Canadá | http://www.rogers.com/ | 11,642 | 12,338 | -5.6% |
| 20 | The Hearst Corporation | EU | http://www.hearst.com/about-hearst/index.php | 10,300 | 9,000 | 14.4% |
| 21 | Lagardère Media | Francia | http://www.lagardere.com/ | 9,525 | 9,584 | -0.6% |
| 22 | RELX Group (Reed Elsevier) | Inglaterra | http://www.reed-elsevier.com/ | 9,512 | 9,441 | 0.8% |
| 23 | Bloomberg | EU | http://www.bloomberg.com/company/ | 9,000 | 8,300 | 8.4% |
| 24 | Charter Communications | EU | http://www.charter.com/ | 9,108 | 8,155 | 11.7% |
| 25 | News Corp. 3/ | EU | http://investors.newscorp.com/ | 8,574 | 8,891 | -3.6% |
| 26 | British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) 2/ | Inglaterra | http://www.bbc.co.uk/info/ | 8,052 | 8,062 | -0.1% |
| 27 | Pearson | Inglaterra | http://www.pearson.com/investors/ | 8,031 | 7,929 | 1.3% |
| 28 | Advance Publications | EU | http://www.advance.net/ | 7,800 | 8,000 | -2.5% |
| 29 | Globo | Brasil | http://globoir.globo.com/ | 6,902 | 6,780 | 1.8% |
| 30 | Live Nation | EU | http://www.livenation.com/ | 6,867 | 6,479 | 6.0% |
| 31 | NHK 2/ | Japón | http://www.nhk.or.jp/pr/english/corporate/index.html | 6,616 | 5,898 | 12.2% |
| 32 | Cablevision Systems Corporation | EU | http://www.cablevision.com/investor/index.jsp | 6,461 | 6,232 | 3.7% |
| 33 | Fuji Media Holdings 2/ | Japón | http://www.fujimediahd.co.jp/en/ir/index.html | 6,421 | 5,846 | 9.8% |
| 34 | Iheart Communications (Clear Channel Communications) |
EU | http://www.iheartmedia.com/Investors/Pages/default.aspx | 6,319 | 6,243 | 1.2% |
| 35 | Nielsen Company (VNU) | EU/Holanda | http://ir.nielsen.com/ | 6,288 | 5,703 | 10.3% |
| 36 | Fininvest | Italia | http://www.fininvest.it/ | 6,227 | 6,264 | -0.6% |
| 37 | Naspers 4/ | Sudáfrica | http://www.naspers.co.za/ | 6,071 | 5,720 | 6.1% |
| 38 | Grupo Televisa | México | http://www.televisa.com/ | 6,023 | 5,779 | 4.2% |
| 39 | Discovery Communications | EU | http://ir.corporate.discovery.com/ | 6,265 | 5,535 | 13.2% |
| 40 | Gannett | EU | http://www.gannett.com/ | 6,008 | 5,161 | 16.4% |
| 41 | Netflix | EU | http://ir.netflix.com/ | 5,505 | 4,375 | 25.8% |
| 42 | Altice Group | Luxemburgo | http://www.altice.net/financials.html | 5,227 | 1,709 | 205.8% |
| 43 | Shaw Communications 5/ | Canadá | http://www.shaw.ca/corporate/investors/ | 4,869 | 5,088 | -4.3% |
| 44 | Wolters Kluwer | Holanda | http://www.wolterskluwer.com/ | 4,862 | 4,735 | 2.7% |
| 45 | Yahoo! | EU | http://yhoo.client.shareholder.com/ | 4,618 | 4,680 | -1.3% |
| 46 | ITV | Inglaterra | http://www.itvplc.com/investors | 4,870 | 4,307 | 13.1% |
| 47 | Liberty Media | EU | http://ir.libertymedia.com/ | 4,450 | 4,002 | 11.2% |
| 48 | Sirius XM Radio | EU | http://investor.siriusxm.com/ | 4,181 | 3,799 | 10.1% |
| 49 | Axel Springer Verlag AG | Alemania | http://www.axelspringer.de/ | 4,036 | 3,721 | 8.5% |
| 50 | ProSiebenSat.1 Group | Alemania | http://en.prosiebensat1.com/ | 3,820 | 3,460 | 10.4% |
| 51 | International Data Group | EU | http://www.idg.com/ | 3,800 | 3,750 | 1.3% |
| 52 | Graham Holdings | EU | http://www.ghco.com/phoenix.zhtml?c=62487&p=irol-irhome | 3,535 | 3,408 | 3.7% |
| 53 | Bonnier | Suecia | http://www.bonnier.com/about-us/annual-review/ | 3,453 | 3,738 | -7.6% |
| 54 | Quebecor | Canadá | http://www.quebecor.com/ | 3,367 | 3,542 | -4.9% |
| 55 | Time | EU | https://goo.gl/prRS8E | 3,281 | 3,354 | -2.2% |
| 56 | Warner Music Group 1/ | EU | http://goo.gl/fE0dg | 3,027 | 2,871 | 5.4% |
| 57 | Daily Mail and General Trust 1/ | Inglaterra | http://www.dmgt.co.uk/investors | 3,000 | 2,614 | 14.8% |
| 58 | Regal Entertainment Group | EU | http://goo.gl/Wht6TT | 2,990 | 3,038 | -1.6% |
| 59 | Univision Communications | EU | http://www.univision.net/corp/es/index.jsp | 2,911 | 2,627 | 10.8% |
| 60 | Numericable | Francia | http://www.numericable.com/investors | 2,883 | 1,745 | 65.2% |
| 61 | TF1 | Francia | http://www.tf1finance.fr/en/index.php | 2,779 | 2,756 | 0.8% |
| 62 | Scripps Networks Interactive | EU | http://www.scrippsnetworks.com/ | 2,665 | 2,531 | 5.3% |
| 63 | Lions Gate Entertainment 2/ | EU | http://www.lionsgate.com/corporate/ | 2,630 | 2,708 | -2.9% |
| 64 | Cinemark Holdings | EU | http://goo.gl/pX9eZB | 2,627 | 2,683 | -2.1% |
| 65 | SES | Luxemburgo | http://www.ses.com/3913663/investors | 2,550 | 2,474 | 3.1% |
| 66 | AOL | EU | http://corp.aol.com/ | 2,527 | 2,320 | 8.9% |
| 67 | SanomaWSOY | Finlandia | http://www.sanoma.com/ | 2,526 | 2,767 | -8.7% |
| 68 | Intelsat | Luxemburgo | http://goo.gl/w7sOvI | 2,472 | 2,604 | -5.0% |
| 69 | Grupo Clarín | Argentina | http://www.grupoclarin.com/ir/ | 2,421 | 2,577 | -6.1% |
| 70 | Schibsted | Noruega | http://www.schibsted.com/en/ir/ | 2,376 | 2,530 | -6.1% |
| 71 | Cequel Communications (Suddenlink Communications) |
EU | http://goo.gl/ZfvevG | 2,331 | 2,183 | 6.8% |
| 72 | Modern Times Group | Suecia | http://www.mtg.se/ | 2,294 | 2,160 | 6.2% |
| 73 | AMC Networks 11/ | EU | http://www.amcnetworks.com/ | 2,176 | 1,592 | 36.7% |
| 74 | Egmont | Dinamarca | http://www.egmont.com/About-Egmont/ | 2,061 | 1,962 | 5.0% |
| 75 | Tribune Media Co. 7/ | EU | http://investors.tribunemedia.com/index.php | 1,949 | 1,147 | 69.9% |
| 76 | Grupo Prisa | España | http://www.prisa.com/es/accionistas/ | 1,933 | 2,059 | -6.1% |
| 77 | Fairfax Media 3/ | Australia | http://goo.gl/SlEJub | 1,825 | 2,099 | -13.1% |
| 78 | NOS SGPS (Zoom Multimedia) | Portugal | http://goo.gl/DGcYt2 | 1,742 | 1,256 | 38.7% |
| 79 | Tribune Publishing Co. Ojo/ | EU | http://goo.gl/yivQBv | 1,708 | 1,795 | -4.9% |
| 80 | RCS MediaGroup | Italia | http://www.rcsmediagroup.it/ en/pages/investor-relations/ |
1,700 | 1,745 | -2.6% |
| 81 | Nikkei Inc. | Japón | http://www.nikkei.co.jp/nikkeiinfo/ english/index.html |
1,610 | 1,739 | -7.4% |
| 82 | The New York Times Company | EU | http://www.nytco.com/ | 1,589 | 1,577 | 0.7% |
| 83 | Meredith Corporation 3/ | EU | http://ir.meredith.com/ | 1,469 | 1,471 | -0.2% |
| 84 | Tweeter | EU | https://investor.twitterinc.com/ | 1,403 | 665 | 111.0% |
| 85 | Yandex | Rusia | http://company.yandex.com/ | 1,321 | 1,240 | 6.5% |
| 86 | Tamedia | Suiza | http://www.tamedia.ch/en/investor-relations/ | 1,219 | 1,153 | 5.7% |
| 87 | Atresmedia | España | http://www.atresmediacorporacion.com/ | 1,173 | 1,102 | 6.5% |
| 88 | The McClatchy Company | EU | http://www.mcclatchy.com/ | 1,147 | 1,215 | -5.6% |
| 89 | Ringier Group Communications | Suiza | http://www.ringier.com/ | 1,081 | 1,107 | -2.4% |
| 90 | Cineworld | Inglaterra | http://www.cineworldplc.com/investors | 1,026 | 634 | 61.8% |
| 91 | Telenor Broadcast | Noruega | http://goo.gl/SAkG3h | 1,001 | 1,146 | -12.6% |
| 92 | Singapore Press Holding 5/ | Singapur | http://sph.listedcompany.com/ | 980 | 1,013 | -3.2% |
| 93 | Televisión Azteca | México | http://www.irtvazteca.com/ | 971 | 944 | 2.9% |
| 94 | Grupo Saraiva | Brasil | http://www.livrariasaraiva.com.br/ | 967 | 993 | -2.7% |
| 95 | The E. W. Scripps Co. | EU | http://www.scripps.com/ | 869 | 817 | 6.4% |
| 96 | Megacable Holdings | México | http://inversionistas.megacable.com.mx/ | 863 | 805 | 7.2% |
| 97 | Zee Entertainment Enterprises 2/ | India | http://www.zeetelevision.com/ | 761 | 707 | 7.7% |
| 98 | Canadian Broadcasting Corporation 2/ | Canadá | http://www.cbc.radio-canada.ca/en/reporting-to-canadians/ | 730 | 645 | 13.0% |
| 99 | Com Hem Holding (NorCell Sweden Holding) |
Suecia | https://www.comhem.se/om-com-hem/investor-relations | 694 | 683 | 1.6% |
| 100 | Central European Media Enterprises | Bermuda | http://www.cetv-net.com/en/investors/presentations.php | 681 | 633 | 7.5% |
| 101 | Vocento | España | http://www.vocento.com/ | 657 | 704 | -6.6% |
| 102 | Public Broadcasting Service | EU | http://www.pbs.org/about/financial-statements/ | 643 | 598 | 7.6% |
| 103 | Postmedia Network 4/ | Canadá | http://www.postmedia.com/investors/ | 626 | 744 | -15.8% |
| 104 | Gray Television | EU | http://gray.tv/index.php?page=financial-reports | 508 | 346 | 46.7% |
| 105 | Sistema Brasileiro de Televisão (SBT) | Brasil | http://www.sbt.com.br/ | 452 | 462 | -2.3% |
| 106 | Independent News & Media | Irlanda | http://www.inmplc.com/ | 423 | 428 | -1.1% |
| 107 | Caracol Televisión | Colombia | http://www.caracoltv.com/informacion-bolsa-de-valores | 386 | 377 | 2.5% |
| 108 | RCN Televisión | Colombia | http://goo.gl/MXqb9i | 293 | 331 | -11.6% |
| 109 | Zero Hora | Brasil | http://zerohora.clicrbs.com.br/ | 278 | 302 | -7.9% |
| 110 | O Estado de S Paulo | Brasil | http://www.estadao.com.br/ | 256 | 304 | -16.0% |
| 111 | Empresa Editora El Comercio | Perú | http://grupoelcomercio.com.pe/ | 238 | 280 | -15.3% |
| 112 | Eros International 2/ | India | http://erosplc.com/?page_id=13 | 235 | 215 | 9.3% |
| 113 | Emmis Communications (año fiscal febrero) | EU | http://www.emmis.com/investors/ | 205 | 196 | 4.6% |
| 114 | DEN Networks 2/ | India | http://www.dennetworks.com/annualreports.htm | 194 | 172 | 13.1% |
| 115 | Spanish Broadcasting System | EU | http://www.spanishbroadcasting.com/investorsinfo.html | 146 | 154 | -4.9% |
| 116 | Televisión Nacional de Chile (TVN) | Chile | http://www.tvn.cl/corporativo/ | 133 | 159 | -16.3% |
| 117 | La Nación 1/ | Costa Rica | http://www.nacion.com/ | 129 | 138 | -6.8% |
| 118 | Grupo Radio Centro | México | http://radiocentro.com.mx/ | 74 | 76 | -2.0% |
| Fuentes: elaboración propia con base en informes de las empresas. Forbes, America’s largest private companies 2015, 28 de octubre de 2015. Disponible en: http://www.forbes.com/largest-private-companies/list/. Valor Economico, 1000 maiores empresas, edição 2015. Disponible en: http://www.valor.com.br/valor1000/2015/ranking1000maiores. Notas: 1/ Año fiscal al 30 de septiembre. 2/ Año fiscal al 31 de marzo. 3/ Año fiscal al 30 de junio. 4/ Año fiscal al 31 de mayo. 5/ Año fiscal al 31 de agosto. 6/ Sólo incluye comunicaciones y productos móviles (mobile products & communications), juegos (game), películas (picture) y música (music). 7/ Desprendimiento de Tribune Publishing. |
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Vea también > Las empresas de medios más grandes del mundo, 2013.
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